As people age, changes in the feet, toes, and ankles can increase their risk of falling. Reduced joint flexibility, weaker muscles in the lower legs, and diminished sensation in the soles of the feet all contribute to poor balance. Common foot issues, such as bunions, hammertoes, or flat feet, may alter walking patterns and decrease stability. Limited ankle mobility also affects how the body responds to uneven surfaces or sudden shifts in direction. Even dry or thickened skin on the soles can affect grip and lead to slips. A podiatrist can evaluate these factors and provide care that supports balance. Options include suggesting supportive footwear, addressing biomechanical concerns, and prescribing custom orthotics to correct alignment. In some cases, foot or ankle surgery may be needed to correct structural problems that reduce stability. Strengthening the feet and ankles through guided exercises, along with proper foot care, can play an important role in fall prevention. If you are at risk for falling, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and suggestions for maintaining stability.
Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from Suncoast Podiatry Associates. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.
Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.
How to Prevent Falls
Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:
- Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
- Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
- Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
- Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
- Utilizing a walker or cane
- Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
- Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness
Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ocala, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
